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040 _cTranscribing agency
082 _a669..HUDA.00
100 _aHuda, Zainul
100 _eAutor
245 0 _aMetallurgy For Physicists And Engineers - Fundamentals, Applications, And Calculations
250 _a1A. ed
260 _aESTADOS UNIDOS
260 _bCRC PRESS
260 _c2020
300 _a355
300 _c24.0
505 _aPreface . -- Acknowledgment . -- Author Biography . -- Part I Fundamentals Of Metallurgy . -- Chapter 1 Introduction . -- Metallurgy, Materials, And Engineer . -- Engineering Materials . -- Classification Of Materials . -- Metals/Alloys . -- Ceramics/Glasses . -- Polymers/Plastics . -- Composites . -- Metallurgy-Classification And The Manufacturing Processes . -- Classification Of Metallurgy . -- Extractive Metallurgy . -- Physical Metallurgy . -- Mechanical Metallurgy . -- Manufacturing Processes In Metallurgy . -- Questions . -- References . -- Chapter 2 Crystalline Structure Of Metals . -- Amorphous And Crystalline Materials . -- Amorphous Solids . -- Crystalline Solids . -- Crystal Systems-Structures And Properties . -- Unit Cell, Crystal Lattice, And Crystal Systems . -- The Simple Cubic Crystal Structure . -- Crystal-Structure Properties . -- Crystal Structures In Metals . -- Body-Centered Cubic (Bcc) Structure . -- Face Centered Cubic (Fcc) Structure . -- Hexagonal Close-Packed (Hcp) Crystal Structure . -- Computing Theoretical Density Of a Metal . -- Miller Indices . -- Crystallographic Directions . -- Procedure To Find Miller Indices For a Crystallographic Direction . -- Industrial Applications Of Crystallographic Directions . -- Crystallographic Planes . -- Procedure To Find Miller Indices For a Crystallographic Plane . -- Industrial Applications Of Crystallographic Planes . -- Linear And Planar Atomic Densities . -- X-Ray Diffraction-Bragg's Law . -- Indexing a Diffraction Pattern For Cubic Crystals . -- Crystallites-Scherrer's Formula . -- Calculations-Examples Of Crystalline Structures Of Solids . -- Questions And Problems . -- References . -- Chapter 3 Crystal Imperfections And Deformation . -- Real Crystals And Crystal Defects . -- Point Defects And Alloy Formation . -- What Is a Point Defect? . -- Vacancy . -- Interstitial And Substitutional Point Defects . -- Solid-Solution Alloys . -- Alloy Formation---Hume-Rothery Rules . -- Dislocations . -- What Is a Dislocation? . -- Edge Dislocation And Screw Dislocation . -- Dislocation Movement---Deformation By Slip . -- Slip Systems . -- Deformation In Single Crystals---Schmid's Law . -- Plastic Deformation---Cold Working/Rolling . -- Calculations---Examples On Crystal Imperfections And Deformation . -- Questions And Problems . -- References . -- Chapter 4 Diffusion And Applications . -- Introduction To Diffusion And Its Applications . -- What Is Diffusion? . -- Industrial Applications Of Diffusion . -- Factors Affecting Rate Of Diffusion . -- Mechanisms And Types Of Diffusion . -- Diffusion Mechanisms . -- Types Of Diffusion . -- Steady-State Diffusion-Fick's First Law . -- Non-Steady State Diffusion-Fick's Second Law . -- Applications Of Fick's Second Law Of Diffusion . -- Thermally Activated Diffusion-Arrhenius Law . -- Calculations-Examples On Diffusion And Its Applications . -- Questions And Problems . -- References . -- Part Ii Physical Metallurgy-Microstructural Developments . -- Chapter 5 Metallography And Material Characterization . -- Evolution Of Grained Microstructure . -- Metallography-Metallographic Examination Of Microstructure . -- Metallography And Its Importance . -- Metallographic Specimen Preparation . -- Microscopy . -- Optical Microscopy (Om) . -- The Om Equipment . -- Imaging In Optical Microscopy . -- Resolution Of An Optical Microscope . -- Electron Microscopy . -- Scanning Electron Microscopy . -- Transmission Electron Microscopy . -- Material Analysis And Specification Of Composition Of An Alloy . -- Material Analysis/Characterization Tools . -- Specification Of Composition In Atom Percent . -- Specification Of Average Density Of An Alloy . -- Quantitative Metallography-Grain Size Measurement . -- Manual Quantitative Metallography . -- The Chart Method Of Manual Quantitative Metallography . -- The Counting Method Of Manual Quantitative Metallography . -- Computer-Aided Quantitative Metallography---Computerized Image Analysis . -- Calculations---Examples On Metallography And Materials Characterization . -- Questions And Problems . -- References . -- Chapter 6 Phase Diagrams . -- The Basis Of Phase Diagrams . -- Gibbs's Phase Rule . -- What Is a Phase Diagram? . -- Phase Transformation Reactions And Classification Of Phase Diagrams . -- Phase Transformation Reactions . -- Classification Of Phase Diagrams . -- Unary Phase Diagrams . -- Binary Phase Diagrams . -- Basics Of Binary Phase Diagrams . -- Isomorphous Binary Phase Diagrams . -- Mathematical Models For Binary Systems . -- Binary Phase Diagrams Involving Eutectic Reactions . -- Eutectic Binary Phase Diagrams With Complete Insolubility In Solid State . -- Eutectic Binary Phase Diagrams With Partial Solid Solubility . -- Binary Phase Diagrams Involving Peritectic/Eutectoid Reactions . -- Binary Complex Phase Diagrams . -- Ternary Phase Diagrams . -- Calculations---Examples In Phase Diagrams . -- Questions And Problems . -- References . -- Chapter 7 Phase Transformations And Kinetics . -- Phase Transformation And Its Types . -- The Kinetics Of Phase Transformations . -- The Two Stages Of Phase Transformation-Nucleation And Growth . -- Nucleation . -- Nucleation And Its Types . -- Homogeneous Nucleation . -- Heterogeneous Nucleation . -- Growth And Kinetics . -- Kinetics Of Solid-State Phase Transformation . -- Microstructural Changes In Fe-C Alloys---Eutectoid Reaction In Steel . -- S-Shape Curves For Eutectoid Reaction . -- Pearlite: a Quantitative Analysis . -- Time-Temperature-Transformation (Ttt) Diagram . -- Bainite And Martensite . -- Continuous Cooling Transformation (Cct) Diagrams . -- Calculations---Examples On Phase Transformations And Kinetics . -- Questions And Problems . -- Reference . -- Part Iii Engineering/Mechanical Metallurgy And Design . -- Chapter 8 Mechanical Properties Of Metals . -- Material Processing And Mechanical Properties . -- Stress And Strain . -- Tensile Testing And Tensile Properties . -- Tensile Testing . -- Tensile Mechanical Properties . -- Elastic Properties: Young's Modulus, Poisson's Ratio, And Resilience . -- Hardness . -- Hardness And Its Testing . -- Brinell Hardness Test . -- Rockwell Hardness Test . -- Vickers Hardness Test . -- Knoop Hardness Test . -- Microhardness Test . -- Hardness Conversion . -- Impact Toughness-Impact Energy . -- Fatigue And Creep Properties . -- Calculations-Examples On Mechanical Properties Of Metals . -- Questions And Problems . -- References . -- Chapter 9 Strengthening Mechanisms In Metals . -- Dislocation Movement And Strengthening Mechanisms . -- Solid-Solution Strengthening . -- Grain-Boundary Strengthening-Hall-Petch Relationship . -- Strain Hardening . -- Precipitation Strengthening . -- Dispersion Strengthening-Mechanical Alloying . -- Calculations-Examples On Strengthening Mechanisms In Metals . -- Questions And Problems . -- References . -- Chapter 10 Failure And Design . -- Metallurgical Failures-Classification And Disasters . -- Fracture And Failure-Historical Disasters . -- Classification Of Metallurgical Failures . -- Ductile And Brittle Fractures . -- Ductile-Brittle Transition Failure . -- Griffith's Crack Theory . -- Stress Concentration Factor . -- Safety And Design . -- The Factor Of Safety In Design . -- Fracture Mechanics-A Design Approach . -- K, Kc, And The Plain Strain Fracture Toughness (Kic) . -- Design Philosophy Of Fracture Mechanics . -- Fatigue Failure . -- What Is Fatigue? . -- Stress Cycles . -- Fatigue Testing-Fatigue Strength And Fatigue Life . -- The Modified Goodman Law . -- Avoiding Fatigue Failure In Component Design . -- Creep Failure . -- What Is Creep? . -- Creep Test And Creep Curve . -- Effects Of Stress And Temperature On Creep Rate . -- Larson-Miller (Lm) Parameter . -- Calculations-Examples On Failure And Design . -- Questions And Problems . -- References . -- Chapter 11 Corrosion And Protection . -- Corrosion And Society . -- Electrochemistry Of Corrosion . -- Oxidation-Reduction (Redox) Reactions . -- Electrochemical Corrosion And Galvanic Cell . -- Standard Electrode Potential (Eo) . -- Galvanic Corrosion And Galvanic Series . -- Galvanic Corrosion And Corrosion Potential . -- Galvanic Series . -- Rate Of Corrosion . -- Rate Of Uniform Corrosion . -- Oxidation Kinetics . -- Forms Of Corrosion . -- The Classification Chart Of Corrosion . -- Uniform Corrosion And Galvanic Corrosion . -- Localized Corrosion . -- Metallurgically Influenced Corrosion . -- Intergranular Corrosion . -- De-Alloying Corrosion . -- Mechanically Assisted Corrosion . -- Erosion Corrosion . -- Fretting Corrosion . -- Corrosion Fatigue . -- Environmentally Assisted Corrosion . -- Stress-Corrosion Cracking . -- Hydrogen Embrittlement (He) . -- Liquid Metal Embrittlement . -- Protection Against Corrosion . -- Approaches In Protection Against Corrosion . -- Design Of Metal-Assembly . -- Cathodic Protection . -- Surface Engineering By Coating . -- Coating And Types Of Coating Processes . -- Coating By Electroplating . -- Corrosion Inhibitors . -- Material Selection . -- Heat Treatment/Composition Control . -- Calculations-Examples On Corrosion And Protection . -- Questions And Problems . -- References . -- Chapter 12 Ferrous Alloys . -- Ferrous Alloys-Classification And Designation . -- Plain Carbon Steels . -- Classification And Applications . -- Microstructures Of Carbon Steels . -- The Effects Of Carbon And Other Elements On The Mechanical Properties Of Steel . -- Alloy Steels . -- Definition, Aisi Designations, And Applications . -- Effects Of Alloying Element On Steel . -- Classification Of Alloy Steels . -- High-Strength Low-Alloy (Hsla) Steels . -- Tool And Die Steels . -- Hadfield Manganese Steels . -- Maraging Steels . -- Stainless Steels . -- High-Silicon Electrical Steels . -- Trip Steels . -- Mathematical Models For Alloy Steelmaking (Secondary Steelmaking) . -- Effects Of Different Processes On The Steel-Holding Ladle Temperature . -- Mathematical Models For Liquidus Temperature For Alloy Steels . -- Mathematical Models For Additions To Achieve The Aim Composition . -- Cast Irons . -- Metallurgical Characteristics And Applications . -- Types Of Cast Irons . -- White Cast Iron . -- Gray Cast Iron . -- Ductile Or Nodular Cast Iron . -- Malleable Cast Iron . -- Alloyed Cast Iron . -- Austempered Ductile Iron . -- Calculations-Worked Examples On Ferrous Alloys . -- Questions And Problems . -- References . -- Chapter 13 Nonferrous Alloys . -- Nonferrous Alloys . -- Aluminum Alloys . -- Properties And Applications . -- Designations And Applications . -- Aluminum-Silicon Casting Alloys . -- Aluminum-Copper Alloys And Aerospace Applications . -- Copper Alloys . -- The Applications Of Copper Alloys . -- Copper-Zinc Alloys . -- Copper-Tin Alloys . -- Nickel And Its Alloys . -- General Properties And Applications . -- Ni-Base Superalloys And Creep Behavior . -- Titanium And Its Alloys . -- Properties And Applications . -- Microstructure And Properties Of Titanium Alloys . -- Precious Metals . -- Other Nonferrous Alloys . -- Calculations---Worked Examples On Nonferrous Alloys . -- Questions And Problems . -- References . -- Part Iv Thermal Processing And Surface Engineering . -- Chapter 14 Recrystallization And Grain Growth . -- The Three Stages Of Annealing . -- Recrystallization . -- Grain Growth . -- Calculations---Worked Examples On Recrystallization And Grain Growth . -- Questions And Problems . -- References . -- Chapter 15 Heat Treatment Of Metals . -- Heat Treatment Of Metals---An Overview . -- Heat Treatment Of Steels . -- The Processes In Heat Treatment Of Carbon Steels . -- Equilibrium Cooling Of Carbon Steels . -- Heat-Treatment Temperatures Ranges And Thermal Cycles For Carbon Steels . -- Full Annealing Of Carbon Steel . -- Normalizing Of Carbon Steel . -- Spheroidizing Annealing Of Carbon Steel . -- Hardening Of Steel . -- The Process Of Hardening Steel . -- Hardenability And Jominy Test . -- Calculating Hardenability Of Structural Steels . -- Tempering Of Steel . -- Heat Treatment Of Aluminum Alloys . -- Heat Treatment Of Copper Alloys . -- Calculations-Worked Examples On Heat Treatment Of Metals . -- Questions And Problems . -- References . -- Chapter 16 Surface Engineering Of Metals . -- Surface-Hardening Processes . -- Basic Principle Of Surface Hardening . -- Surface Hardening Keeping Composition The Same . -- Surface Hardening Involving Change In Composition . -- Surface Coating---An Overview . -- Electroplating And Its Mathematical Modeling . -- Electroplating Principles . -- Mathematical Modeling Of Electroplating Process . -- Calculations-Examples In Finishing/Surface Engineering . -- Questions And Problems . -- References . -- Answers To Mcqs And Selected Problems . -- Index
650 _aCIENCIA, INGENIERÍA Y TECNOLOGÍA AMBIENTALES.
650 _aCIENCIAS DE LA VIDA: CUESTIONES GENERALES
650 _aCIENCIA DE LOS MATERIALES
650 _aTECNOLOGÍA DE METALES / METALURGIA
700 _aHuda, Zainul
942 _cTM001
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